pre double pipeline commit. The following will attempt to add another rendering stage for textured cuboids.

build.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+use std::process::Command;
+use std::io::{self, Write};
+use std::path::Path;
+
+fn main() {
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/cube.frag");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/cube.geom");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/cube.vert");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/geo_cube.spv");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/frag_cube.spv");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/vert_cube.spv");
+
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/cuboid.frag");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/cuboid.geom");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/cuboid.vert");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/geo_cuboid.spv");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/frag_cuboid.spv");
+    println!("cargo::rerun-if-changed=shaders/vert_cuboid.spv");
+
+    std::fs::remove_file("shaders/geo_cube.spv");
+    std::fs::remove_file("shaders/frag_cube.spv");
+    std::fs::remove_file("shaders/vert_cube.spv");
+    std::fs::remove_file("shaders/geo_cuboid.spv");
+    std::fs::remove_file("shaders/frag_cuboid.spv");
+    std::fs::remove_file("shaders/vert_cuboid.spv");
+    // probably need to check the os and have different versions
+    let mut command = Command::new("./shaders/compile.bat");
+    let output = command.output().expect("Failed to execute command");
+    println!("status: {}", output.status);
+    io::stdout().write_all(&output.stdout).unwrap();
+    io::stderr().write_all(&output.stderr).unwrap();
+    
+    assert!(output.status.success());
+
+    assert!(Path::new("shaders/geo_cube.spv").exists());
+    assert!(Path::new("shaders/frag_cube.spv").exists());
+    assert!(Path::new("shaders/vert_cube.spv").exists());
+    assert!(Path::new("shaders/geo_cuboid.spv").exists());
+    assert!(Path::new("shaders/frag_cuboid.spv").exists());
+    assert!(Path::new("shaders/vert_cuboid.spv").exists());
+}

shaders/compile.bat

@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
-C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/shader.vert -o shaders/vert.spv
+C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/cube.vert -o shaders/vert_cube.spv
-C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/shader.frag -o shaders/frag.spv
+C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/cube.frag -o shaders/frag_cube.spv
-C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/shader.geom -o shaders/geo.spv
+C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/cube.geom -o shaders/geo_cube.spv
+
+C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/cuboid.vert -o shaders/vert_cuboid.spv
+C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/cuboid.frag -o shaders/frag_cuboid.spv
+C:/VulkanSDK/1.3.280.0/Bin/glslc.exe shaders/cuboid.geom -o shaders/geo_cuboid.spv

shaders/cuboid.frag

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#version 450
+
+layout(location = 0) in vec3 fragColor;
+layout(location = 1) in vec2 fragTexCoord;
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec4 outColor;
+layout(binding = 1) uniform sampler2D texSampler;
+
+void main() {
+    outColor = vec4(fragColor, 1); //texture(texSampler, fragTexCoord);
+}

shaders/cuboid.geom

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+#version 450
+
+layout(points) in;
+layout(triangle_strip, max_vertices=12) out;
+
+layout(binding = 0) uniform UniformBufferObject {
+    mat4 model;
+    mat4 geom_rot;
+    mat4 view;
+    mat4 proj;
+    bool[16] use_geom_shader;
+} ubo;
+
+layout(location = 0) in vec3 geoColor[];
+layout(location = 1) in vec2 geoTexCoord[];
+layout(location = 2) in vec3 geoSize[];
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec3 fragColor;
+layout(location = 1) out vec2 fragTexCoord;
+
+bool ignore_scalars = false;
+
+void main () {
+    mat4 geom_rotation = ubo.geom_rot;
+    //back
+    vec4 normal_back = geom_rotation * vec4(0, 0, -1, 0);
+    float scalar_back = dot(normal_back, vec4(1, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    if (scalar_back <= 0 || ignore_scalars){
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+    
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+        EndPrimitive();
+    }
+
+    //front
+    vec4 normal_front = geom_rotation * vec4(0, 0, 1, 0);
+    float scalar_front = dot(normal_front, vec4(1, 0, 0, 0));
+    if (scalar_front <= 0 || ignore_scalars) {
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+        EndPrimitive();
+    }
+    //up
+    vec4 normal_up = geom_rotation * vec4(0, 1, 0, 0);
+    float scalar_up = dot(normal_up, vec4(1, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    if (scalar_up <= 0 || ignore_scalars) {
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+        EndPrimitive();
+    }
+    //down
+    vec4 normal_down = geom_rotation * vec4(0, -1, 0, 0);
+    float scalar_down = dot(normal_down, vec4(1, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    if (scalar_down <= 0 || ignore_scalars) {
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+        EndPrimitive();
+    }
+    //left
+    vec4 normal_left = geom_rotation * vec4(-1, 0, 0, 0);
+    float scalar_left = dot(normal_left, vec4(1, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    if (scalar_left <= 0 || ignore_scalars) {
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(-geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+        EndPrimitive();
+    }
+    //right
+    vec4 normal_right = geom_rotation * vec4(1, 0, 0, 0);
+    float scalar_right = dot(normal_right, vec4(1, 0, 0, 0));
+
+    if (scalar_right <= 0 || ignore_scalars) {
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, -geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * (gl_in[0].gl_Position + geom_rotation * vec4(geoSize[0].x, geoSize[0].y, -geoSize[0].z, 0));
+        fragColor = geoColor[0];
+        fragTexCoord = geoTexCoord[0];
+        EmitVertex();
+        EndPrimitive();
+    }
+}

shaders/cuboid.vert

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#version 450
+
+layout(binding = 0) uniform UniformBufferObject {
+    mat4 model;
+    mat4 geom_rot;
+    mat4 view;
+    mat4 proj;
+    bool[16] use_geom_shader;
+} ubo;
+
+
+layout(location = 0) in vec3 inPosition;
+layout(location = 1) in vec3 inColor;
+layout(location = 2) in vec2 inTexCoord;
+layout(location = 3) in vec3 inSize;
+
+layout(location = 0) out vec3 geoColor;
+layout(location = 1) out vec2 geoTexCoord;
+layout(location = 2) out vec3 geoSize;
+
+void main() {
+    if (ubo.use_geom_shader[0]) {
+        gl_Position = ubo.geom_rot * ubo.model *  vec4(inPosition, 1.0);
+    } else {
+        gl_Position = ubo.proj * ubo.view * ubo.geom_rot * ubo.model *  vec4(inPosition, 1.0);
+    }
+    geoColor = inColor;
+    geoTexCoord = inTexCoord;
+    geoSize = inSize;
+}

src/main.rs

@@ -642,9 +642,9 @@ unsafe fn create_logical_device(
 }
 
 unsafe fn create_pipeline(device: &Device, data: &mut app_data::AppData) -> Result<()> {
-    let vert = include_bytes!("../shaders/vert.spv");
+    let vert = include_bytes!("../shaders/vert_cube.spv");
-    let geo = include_bytes!("../shaders/geo.spv");
+    let geo = include_bytes!("../shaders/geo_cube.spv");
-    let frag = include_bytes!("../shaders/frag.spv");
+    let frag = include_bytes!("../shaders/frag_cube.spv");
 
     let vert_shader_module = create_shader_module(device, &vert[..])?;
     let geo_shader_module = create_shader_module(device, &geo[..])?;

src/primitives.rs

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-pub mod cube;

src/primitives/cube.rs

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ use vulkanalia::prelude::v1_0::*;
 use cgmath::vec3;
 use crate::vertex;
 use crate::scene::Scene;
+use crate::primitives::drawable::Drawable;
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
 pub struct Cube{
@@ -10,8 +11,8 @@ pub struct Cube{
     pub tex_coord: vertex::Vec2
 }
 
-impl Cube {
+impl Drawable for Cube {
-    pub fn draw(& self, topology: &vk::PrimitiveTopology, start_index: usize, scene: &mut Scene) {
+    fn draw(& self, topology: &vk::PrimitiveTopology, start_index: usize, scene: &mut Scene) {
         if *topology == vk::PrimitiveTopology::TRIANGLE_LIST {
             // 0 top left far
             scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(

src/primitives/drawable.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+use vulkanalia::prelude::v1_0::*;
+use crate::scene::Scene;
+
+pub trait Drawable {
+    fn draw(& self, topology: &vk::PrimitiveTopology, start_index: usize, scene: &mut Scene);
+}

src/primitives/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+pub mod cube;
+pub mod rec_cuboid;
+pub mod drawable;

src/primitives/rec_cuboid.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+use vulkanalia::prelude::v1_0::*;
+use cgmath::vec3;
+use crate::vertex;
+use crate::scene::Scene;
+use crate::primitives::drawable::Drawable;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct Cuboid{
+    pub pos: vertex::Vec3,
+    pub color: vertex::Vec3,
+    pub tex_coord: vertex::Vec2,
+    pub size: vertex::Vec3,
+}
+
+impl Drawable for Cuboid {
+    fn draw(& self, topology: &vk::PrimitiveTopology, start_index: usize, scene: &mut Scene) {
+        if *topology == vk::PrimitiveTopology::TRIANGLE_LIST {
+            // 0 top left far
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+            // 1 top right far
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+            // 2 top left near
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+            // 3 top right near
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+
+            // 4 bottom left far
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+            // 5 bottom right far
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+            // 6 bottom left near
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+            // 7 bottom right near
+            scene.vertices.push(vertex::Vertex::new(
+                vec3(self.pos.x as f32 + 0.5 * self.size.x, self.pos.y as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.y, self.pos.z as f32 - 0.5 * self.size.z),
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord
+            ));
+
+            
+            // top
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 3);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 0);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 2);
+
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 3);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 1);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 0);
+
+            // bottom
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 6);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 4);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 7);
+            
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 4);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 5);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 7);
+
+            // left
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 0);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 4);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 2);
+            
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 6);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 2);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 4);
+
+            // right
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 1);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 3);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 5);
+            
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 5);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 3);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 7);
+
+            // near
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 6);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 3);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 2);
+            
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 3);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 6);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 7);
+
+            // far
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 0);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 1);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 4);
+            
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 5);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 4);
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32 + 1);
+        }
+        if *topology == vk::PrimitiveTopology::POINT_LIST {
+            scene.sized_vertices.push(vertex::SizedVertex::new(
+                self.pos,
+                self.color,
+                self.tex_coord,
+                self.size,
+            ));
+            scene.indices.push(start_index as u32);
+        }
+    }
+}

src/scene.rs

@@ -1,24 +1,33 @@
+use anyhow::Ok;
 use vulkanalia::prelude::v1_0::*;
 use anyhow::Result;
 
-use cgmath::{vec2, vec3};
+use cgmath::{vec2, vec3, Vector3};
 
+use std::cell::RefCell;
 use std::collections::HashMap;
+use std::rc::Rc;
 use rustc_hash::FxHashMap;
 
 use crate::app_data::AppData;
 use crate::buffer;
+use crate::primitives::rec_cuboid::Cuboid;
 use crate::vertex;
 use crate::primitives::cube::Cube;
+use crate::primitives::drawable::Drawable;
 
 extern crate rand;
 use rand::Rng;
 
-const CHUNK_SIZE: usize = 500;
+const CHUNK_SIZE_EXPONENT: u32 = 10;
+const CHUNK_SIZE: usize = (2 as usize).pow(CHUNK_SIZE_EXPONENT);
+const MAX_TREE_DEPTH: usize = 8;
+const MIN_CHUNK_SIZE: usize = CHUNK_SIZE / (2 as usize).pow(MAX_TREE_DEPTH as u32);
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
 pub struct Scene {
     pub vertices: Vec<vertex::Vertex>,
+    pub sized_vertices: Vec<vertex::SizedVertex>,
     pub indices: Vec<u32>,
 
     pub vertex_buffer: vk::Buffer,
@@ -34,7 +43,7 @@ impl Scene {
         let grid_size = CHUNK_SIZE as i32;
 
         // todo store the chunks somewhere (or only use them as intermediary for neighbouthood calculation idc)
-        let mut chunks = vec![Chunk::create()?];
+        let mut oct_tree = OctTree::create(CHUNK_SIZE)?;
 
         //todo use the 14 vertice box method. Not using geometry shaders seems to be faster... make this a setting?
         // have cube elements with a method asking for vertices, while giving a primitive type -> method for preferred primitive type as well as one collecting all primitives
@@ -46,17 +55,25 @@ impl Scene {
                     color: vec3(shade, 1.0, shade),
                     tex_coord: vec2(0.0, 0.0)
                 };
-                chunks[0].set_cube(cube);
+
+                oct_tree.set_cube(cube.clone());
             }
         }
 
-        let chunk  = &chunks[0];
+        let oct_tree_iter = OctTreeIter::create(&oct_tree)?;
-        let chunk_iter = ChunkIter::create(chunk)?;
+        for item in  oct_tree_iter {
-        for item in  chunk_iter {
             let index = self.vertices.len();
             match item {
                 Some(cube) => {
+                    /*let cuboid = Cuboid {
+                        pos: cube.pos,
+                        color: cube.color,
+                        tex_coord: cube.tex_coord,
+                        size: Vector3 {x: 1.0, y: 1.0, z: 1.0},
+                    };
+                    cuboid.draw(&data.topology, index, self);*/
                     cube.draw(&data.topology, index, self);
+
                 }
                 None => {}
             }
@@ -79,16 +96,47 @@ impl Scene {
 }
 
 #[derive(Clone, Debug)]
-struct Chunk {
+struct OctTree {
-    //todo change to hashmap?
+    pub child_XYZ: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
-    blocks: HashMap<cgmath::Vector3<u32>, Cube, rustc_hash::FxBuildHasher>,
+    pub child_xYZ: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
+    pub child_xyZ: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
+    pub child_XyZ: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
+    pub child_XYz: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
+    pub child_xYz: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
+    pub child_xyz: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
+    pub child_Xyz: Option<Rc<RefCell<Self>>>,
+
+    pub blocks: Vec<Option<Cube>>,
+
+    size: usize,
+}
+
+impl OctTree {
+    pub fn create(size: usize) -> Result<Self> {
+        let mut blocks: Vec<Option<Cube>> = vec![];
+        if size == MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+            for _ in 0..MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+                for _ in 0..MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+                    for _ in 0..MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+                        blocks.push(None);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
         }
 
-impl Chunk {
-    pub fn create() -> Result<Self> {
-        let mut map: HashMap<cgmath::Vector3<u32>, Cube, rustc_hash::FxBuildHasher> = FxHashMap::default();
         Ok(Self {
-            blocks: map
+            child_XYZ: None,
+            child_xYZ: None,
+            child_xyZ: None,
+            child_XyZ: None,
+            child_XYz: None,
+            child_xYz: None,
+            child_xyz: None,
+            child_Xyz: None,
+
+            blocks: blocks,
+
+            size,
         })
     }
 
@@ -96,62 +144,335 @@ impl Chunk {
         let x = cube.pos.x as usize;
         let y = cube.pos.y as usize;
         let z = cube.pos.z as usize;
-        assert!(x < CHUNK_SIZE, "x value out of range!");
+        assert!(x < self.size, "x value out of range!");
-        assert!(y < CHUNK_SIZE, "y value out of range!");
+        assert!(y < self.size, "y value out of range!");
-        assert!(z < CHUNK_SIZE, "z value out of range!");
+        assert!(z < self.size, "z value out of range!");
-        self.blocks.insert(vec3(x as u32, y as u32, z as u32), cube);
+        self.set_cube_internal(cube, x, y, z);
+    }
+
+    fn set_cube_internal(&mut self, cube: Cube, x: usize, y: usize, z: usize) {
+        if self.size > MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+            let mid_point = self.size / 2;
+            if x >= mid_point {
+                if y >= mid_point {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_XYZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y - mid_point, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y - mid_point, z - mid_point);
+                                self.child_XYZ = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_XYz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y - mid_point, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y - mid_point, z);
+                                self.child_XYz = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_XyZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y, z - mid_point);
+                                self.child_XyZ = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_Xyz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x - mid_point, y, z);
+                                self.child_Xyz = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                if y >= mid_point {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_xYZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x, y - mid_point, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x, y - mid_point, z - mid_point);
+                                self.child_xYZ = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_xYz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x, y - mid_point, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x, y - mid_point, z);
+                                self.child_xYz = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_xyZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x, y, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x, y, z - mid_point);
+                                self.child_xyZ = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_xyz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().set_cube_internal(cube, x, y, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {
+                                let mut child = OctTree::create(self.size / 2).unwrap();
+                                child.set_cube_internal(cube, x, y, z);
+                                self.child_xyz = Some(Rc::new(RefCell::new(child)));
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            self.blocks[z * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE + y * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE + x] = Some(cube);
+        }
     }
 
     pub fn clear_cube(&mut self, x: usize, y: usize, z: usize) {
-        assert!(x < CHUNK_SIZE, "x value out of range!");
+        assert!(x < self.size, "x value out of range!");
-        assert!(y < CHUNK_SIZE, "y value out of range!");
+        assert!(y < self.size, "y value out of range!");
-        assert!(z < CHUNK_SIZE, "z value out of range!");
+        assert!(z < self.size, "z value out of range!");
-        self.blocks.remove(&vec3(x as u32, y as u32, z as u32));
+        //self.blocks.remove(&vec3(x as u32, y as u32, z as u32));
+
+        self.clear_cube_internal(x, y, z)
     }
 
+    fn clear_cube_internal(&mut self, x: usize, y: usize, z: usize) {
+        if self.size > MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+            let mid_point = self.size / 2;
+            if x >= mid_point {
+                if y >= mid_point {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_XYZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x - mid_point, y - mid_point, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_XYz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x - mid_point, y - mid_point, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_XyZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x - mid_point, y, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_Xyz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x - mid_point, y, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                if y >= mid_point {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_xYZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x, y - mid_point, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_xYz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x, y - mid_point, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    if z >= mid_point {
+                        match &self.child_xyZ {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x, y, z - mid_point);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        match &self.child_xyz {
+                            Some(child) => {
+                                child.borrow_mut().clear_cube_internal(x, y, z);
+                            },
+                            None => {}
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            self.blocks[z * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE + y * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE + x] = None;
+        }
+    }
 }
 
-struct ChunkIter<'a> {
+struct OctTreeIter<'a> {
     iter_x: usize,
     iter_y: usize,
     iter_z: usize,
-    chunk: &'a Chunk
+    todo: Vec<Rc<RefCell<OctTree>>>,
+    chunk: &'a OctTree
 }
 
-impl<'a> ChunkIter<'a> {
+impl<'a> OctTreeIter<'a> {
-    pub fn create(chunk: &'a Chunk) -> Result<Self> {
+    pub fn create(chunk: &'a OctTree) -> Result<Self> {
-
+        let mut out = Self {
-        Ok(Self {
             iter_x: 0,
             iter_y: 0,
             iter_z: 0,
+            todo: vec![],
             chunk
-        })
+        };
+        out.add_todo(&chunk);
+        Ok(out)
+    }
+
+    fn add_todo(&mut self, oct_tree: &OctTree) {
+        match &oct_tree.child_XYZ {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
+        match &oct_tree.child_xYZ {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
+        match &oct_tree.child_xyZ {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
+        match &oct_tree.child_XyZ {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
+        match &oct_tree.child_XYz {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
+        match &oct_tree.child_xYz {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
+        match &oct_tree.child_xyz {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
+        match &oct_tree.child_Xyz {
+            Some(child) => {
+                self.todo.push(child.clone());
+            },
+            None => {},
+        };
     }
 }
 
-impl<'a> Iterator for ChunkIter<'a> {
+impl<'a> Iterator for OctTreeIter<'a> {
-    type Item = Option<&'a Cube>;
+    type Item = Option<Cube>;
 
     fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
-        if self.iter_x < CHUNK_SIZE && self.iter_y < CHUNK_SIZE && self.iter_z < CHUNK_SIZE {
+        if self.todo.len() != 0 {
-            let result = self.chunk.blocks.get(&vec3(self.iter_x as u32, self.iter_y as u32, self.iter_z as u32));
+            while self.todo.last().unwrap().borrow().blocks.len() == 0 {
+                let oct_tree = self.todo.pop().unwrap();
+                self.add_todo(&oct_tree.borrow());
+            }
+
+            if self.iter_x < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE && self.iter_y < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE && self.iter_z < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+                let result = self.todo.last().unwrap().borrow().blocks[self.iter_x + self.iter_y * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE + self.iter_z * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE * MIN_CHUNK_SIZE].clone();
     
                 self.iter_x += 1;
-            if self.iter_x >= CHUNK_SIZE {
+                if self.iter_x >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
                     self.iter_x = 0;
                     self.iter_y += 1;
                 }
-            if self.iter_y >= CHUNK_SIZE {
+                if self.iter_y >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
                     self.iter_y = 0;
                     self.iter_z += 1;
                 }
-            return Some(result.clone())
+    
-        }
+                if self.iter_z == MIN_CHUNK_SIZE {
+                    self.todo.pop();
                     self.iter_x = 0;
                     self.iter_y = 0;
                     self.iter_z = 0;
-        None
+                }
+    
+                return Some(result)
             }
         }
 
+        self.iter_x = 0;
+        self.iter_y = 0;
+        self.iter_z = 0;
+        self.add_todo(&self.chunk);
+        None
+    }
+}

src/vertex.rs

@@ -77,3 +77,74 @@ impl Hash for Vertex {
         self.tex_coord[1].to_bits().hash(state);
     }
 }
+
+#[repr(C)]
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
+pub struct SizedVertex {
+    pub pos: Vec3,
+    pub color: Vec3,
+    pub tex_coord: Vec2,
+    pub size: Vec3,
+}
+
+impl SizedVertex {
+    pub const fn new(pos: Vec3, color: Vec3, tex_coord: Vec2, size: Vec3) -> Self {
+        Self { pos, color, tex_coord, size }
+    }
+
+    pub fn binding_description() -> vk::VertexInputBindingDescription {
+        vk::VertexInputBindingDescription::builder()
+            .binding(0)
+            .stride(size_of::<Vertex>() as u32)
+            .input_rate(vk::VertexInputRate::VERTEX)
+            .build()
+    }
+
+    pub fn attribute_descriptions() -> [vk::VertexInputAttributeDescription; 3] {
+        let pos = vk::VertexInputAttributeDescription::builder()
+            .binding(0)
+            .location(0)
+            .format(vk::Format::R32G32B32_SFLOAT)
+            .offset(0)
+            .build();
+
+        let color = vk::VertexInputAttributeDescription::builder()
+            .binding(0)
+            .location(1)
+            .format(vk::Format::R32G32B32_SFLOAT)
+            .offset(size_of::<Vec3>() as u32)
+            .build();
+        
+        let tex_coord = vk::VertexInputAttributeDescription::builder()
+            .binding(0)
+            .location(2)
+            .format(vk::Format::R32G32_SFLOAT)
+            .offset((size_of::<Vec3>() + size_of::<Vec3>()) as u32)
+            .build();
+        [pos, color, tex_coord]
+    }
+}
+
+
+impl PartialEq for SizedVertex {
+    fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
+        self.pos == other.pos
+            && self.color == other.color
+            && self.tex_coord == other.tex_coord
+    }
+}
+
+impl Eq for SizedVertex {}
+
+impl Hash for SizedVertex {
+    fn hash<H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut H) {
+        self.pos[0].to_bits().hash(state);
+        self.pos[1].to_bits().hash(state);
+        self.pos[2].to_bits().hash(state);
+        self.color[0].to_bits().hash(state);
+        self.color[1].to_bits().hash(state);
+        self.color[2].to_bits().hash(state);
+        self.tex_coord[0].to_bits().hash(state);
+        self.tex_coord[1].to_bits().hash(state);
+    }
+}